c-resources/CPlusPlus20ForProgrammers-m.../examples/ch17/fig17_03-04/printtask.h

56 lines
2.3 KiB
C++

// Fig. 17.3: printtask.h
// Function printTask defines a task to perform in a separate thread.
#include <chrono>
#include <fmt/format.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <thread>
// get current thread's ID as a string
std::string id() {
std::ostringstream out;
out << std::this_thread::get_id();
return out.str();
}
// task to perform in a separate thread
void printTask(const std::string& name,
std::chrono::milliseconds sleepTime) {
// <chrono> library features we'll use for timing
using std::chrono::steady_clock;
using std::chrono::duration_cast;
using std::chrono::milliseconds;
std::cout << fmt::format("{} (ID {}) going to sleep for {} ms\n",
name, id(), sleepTime.count());
auto startTime{steady_clock::now()}; // get current time
// put thread to sleep for sleepTime milliseconds
std::this_thread::sleep_for(sleepTime);
auto endTime{steady_clock::now()}; // get current time
auto time{duration_cast<milliseconds>(endTime - startTime)};
auto difference{duration_cast<milliseconds>(time - sleepTime)};
std::cout << fmt::format("{} (ID {}) awakens after {} ms ({} + {})\n",
name, id(), time.count(), sleepTime.count(), difference.count());
}
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