c-resources/CPlusPlus20ForProgrammers-m.../examples/ch12/fig12_01-02/fig12_02.cpp

61 lines
2.4 KiB
C++

// fig12_02.cpp
// Example that throws an exception on
// an attempt to divide by zero.
#include <fmt/format.h>
#include <iostream>
#include "DivideByZeroException.h" // DivideByZeroException class
// performs division only if the denominator is not zero;
// otherwise, throws DivideByZeroException object
double quotient(double numerator, double denominator) {
// throw DivideByZeroException if trying to divide by zero
if (denominator == 0.0) {
throw DivideByZeroException{};
}
// return division result
return numerator / denominator;
}
int main() {
int number1{0}; // user-specified numerator
int number2{0}; // user-specified denominator
std::cout << "Enter two integers (end-of-file to end): ";
// enable user to enter two integers to divide
while (std::cin >> number1 >> number2) {
// try block contains code that might throw exception
// and code that will not execute if an exception occurs
try {
double result{quotient(number1, number2)};
std::cout << fmt::format("The quotient is: {}\n", result);
}
catch (const DivideByZeroException& divideByZeroException) {
std::cout << fmt::format("Exception occurred: {}\n",
divideByZeroException.what());
}
std::cout << "\nEnter two integers (end-of-file to end): ";
}
std::cout << '\n';
}
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