// fig18_01.cpp // Creating a generator coroutine with co_yield. #include #include #include #include #include // get current thread's ID as a string std::string id() { std::ostringstream out; out << std::this_thread::get_id(); return out.str(); } // coroutine that repeatedly yields the next Fibonacci value in sequence tl::generator fibonacciGenerator(int limit) { std::cout << fmt::format( "Thread {}: fibonacciGenerator started executing\n", id()); int value1{0}; // Fibonacci(0) int value2{1}; // Fibonacci(1) for (int i{0}; i < limit; ++i) { co_yield value1; // yield current value of value1 // update value1 and value2 for next iteration int temp{value1 + value2}; value1 = value2; value2 = temp; } std::cout << fmt::format( "Thread {}: fibonacciGenerator finished executing\n", id()); } int main() { std::cout << fmt::format("Thread {}: main begins\n", id()); // display first 10 Fibonacci values for (int i{0}; auto value : fibonacciGenerator(10)) { std::cout << fmt::format("Fibonacci({}) is {}\n", i++, value); } std::cout << fmt::format("Thread {}: main ends\n", id()); } /************************************************************************** * (C) Copyright 1992-2021 by Deitel & Associates, Inc. and * * Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * * * DISCLAIMER: The authors and publisher of this book have used their * * best efforts in preparing the book. These efforts include the * * development, research, and testing of the theories and programs * * to determine their effectiveness. The authors and publisher make * * no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, with regard to these * * programs or to the documentation contained in these books. The authors * * and publisher shall not be liable in any event for incidental or * * consequential damages in connection with, or arising out of, the * * furnishing, performance, or use of these programs. * **************************************************************************/